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China to gain digital TV in 4 years, satellite TV in 6
(25 September 2001) China may be home to thousands of clunky state-owned enterprises,
millions of displaced workers and an ever-widening gap between the rural poor
and urban rich, but when it comes to its modernization ambitions, the nation
has no equal.
An official from the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television
(SARFT) said on Sept. 20 that within four years, digital TV will be in widespread
use in China and that within six years the country will have the largest satellite-TV
and radio subscriber base in the world, the Sept. 20 Beijing Wanbao (Beijing
Evening News) reported
The official said that SARFT’s plan for the development of satellite-TV and
radio programming has "passed official assessment," and that by 2007
such broadcasts will have 60 million subscribers.
The satellite-broadcast industry will generate more than 20 billion yuan (US$2.42
billion) a year by that time, he said, and will enable 100 million people in
remote areas to watch TV.
China will have its own live satellite-transmission system, the official added.
Currently, developed countries have live satellite-transmission systems, while
China uses satellites for relay transmissions only and does not transmit TV
programs directly to subscribers.
Competition for satellite-TV and radio programming is heating up, and some
foreign players have already entered the market in anticipation of China’s entry
into the World Trade Organization early next year.
This makes it "extremely urgent" for China to produce its own satellite-TV
programs, the official said.
By the end of 2005, China will have made the transition from analog to digital
TV, the official noted. In fact, the transmission of analog programs from China
Central TV Station Channel 1 will have been discontinued by Dec. 31, 2005.
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